In
our day to day lives, we seldom have a need to think outside the box. We tend
to do more of the same thing day in and day out. When situations arise where we
need to think outside the box or draw on our creativity, many people cannot do
so. The first reason for why we won’t be creative is we don't need
to be creative for most of what we do. The second reason - most of us have
certain attitudes, which lock our thinking into the status quo and keep us
thinking more of the same. This is what is called as the Mental
Locks. Every child born is gifted with their won
creative thinking and as the child develops, it has to develop
further on its own. But it is subjected to certain rules which makes it very
narrow minded thus resulting in a normal human being just like everybody else,
who have also been through the same situations.
In
mathematics and the sciences, the right answer is clear and there is usually
only one. But in liberal arts subjects and most of the rest of life, there are
many possible answers to questions depending on many factors. There is a Harry
Chapin song called "Flowers are Red" which captures the danger of
this mental lock in killing our creative spirit. It is the story of a little
boy is painting flowers all colors of the rainbow in art class when his teacher
scolds him, telling him that "...flowers are red young man and green
leaves are green. There's no need to see flowers any other way than the way
they always have been seen." After being punished, the little boy
"learns" the right or acceptable way to paint flowers. He goes to
another school where the art teacher does not suffer from "the right
answer" mental lock-she sees all colors of the rainbow and encourages the
boy to express his true spirit. But for the little boy it is too late. He can
only paint flowers red. The key what story tells us is to not look at life as a
series of problems that need to be solved but rather as opportunities. Ask
"what if...” In this way second, third, tenth possible right answers may
appear. Or change the question. "Different words bring in different
assumptions and lead your thinking in different directions."
Be stupid, reverse your
perspective on things, and learn to laugh at yourself. Occasionally, let
you "stupid monitor" down, play with the fool, and see what crazy
ideas you can come up with. Although playing the fool may not solve problems,
it gets us out of ruts and we often learn important things if we break out of
the "Don't Be Foolish" mental lock.
"The
hallmark of creative people is their mental flexibility. They are able to shift
in and out of different types of thinking depending on the needs of the
situation at hand. Sometimes, they're open and probing, at others, they're
playful and off-the-wall. At still others, they're critical and fault-finding.
And finally, they're doggedly persistent in striving to reach their
goals." These four types of thinking translate into four roles, the
explorer, the artist, the judge, and the warrior. Children enter school as
question marks and leave as periods." We need to recapture the magic power
of the question!
The
seven mental locks are: 1. The Right Answer 2. That's Not Logical 3.
Follow the Rules 4. Be Practical 5. That's Not My Area 6. Don't Be Foolish 7.
I'm Not Creative
Throughout
our traditional education system, we are rewarded for "the right answer."
Logical
is an important creative thinking tool. Its use is especially appropriate in
the practical phase of the creative process when you are evaluating ideas and
preparing them for action. When we are stuck in the "That's Not
Logical" mental lock, the most unfortunate consequence because, it is that
we may fail to be opens to the intuitive hunch. Here, two types of thinking are
defined, soft thinking and hard thinking. Soft thinking is like a floodlight,
searching for similarities and connections in things, whereas, hard thinking is
like a spotlight, looking for differences in things. In the creative process,
when gathering ideas, there are two phases that should operate at different
times in the process: the imaginative phase which uses soft thinking and the
practical phase which applies hard thinking. In the imaginative phase we
"think something different" and in the practical phase our focus is
on "getting something done". The best soft tool to fight off
logical thinking is using metaphors to describe problems or concepts.
Creative
thinking involves not only generating new ideas, but escaping from obsolete
ones as well. It is not only constructive, but also destructive. You often have
to break out of one pattern to discover another. So be responsive to change and
be flexible with rules. Rules are good to some extent but when it comes for our
own personal development, we need to break a few! In fact, Rules are made to be
broken. When a person is put through certain condition, he is not given the
chance to think beyond what exactly is happening. This not only kills his ideas
but also makes him obsolete. Though breaking the rules is generally not the
good idea, but to some extent, it may help in bringing out the new innovations
into creations which would lead to further development. Remember, breaking
rules won't necessarily lead to creative ideas, but its one avenue.
Picasso
said that, "Every child is an artist. The problem is how to remain an
artist after growing up". We are told from the time we enter school and
sometimes much earlier to be practical, stop daydreaming..., a dangerous habit
is to shoot down others ideas, to find flaws immediately. In doing so, we kill
the opportunity for newness, for the creative and innovative to emerge. We need
to fight our "negative" framework and listen to ideas with an open
mind searching and exploring all the positive ramifications first. There is a
time for the practical, hard thinking mind of the judge to enter when we are
ready to talk about the reality of "what is". Until such time,
however we need to do as much "what-iffing" as we did as freely as
children. The provocative answers to "what-iffing" can give us
stepping stones to new ideas. A great suggestion is that at the same time we
veto or shoot down someone else's idea, we must come up with an alternative
idea that both people like. This puts a constructive, positive spin on the
judge and requires us each to stretch our minds outside the box and remain
open.
Creativity
requires incubation. Framing a problem as a question is like planting a seed.
Once the seed is planted, we need to step back and give the seed a chance to
begin growing, spread out its root system. How can we best do this? Play, play,
play. Do anything you want but don't focus on the problem. Answers will come in
the strangest places, at the oddest times. If necessity is the mother of
invention, play is its father. The next you have a problem - play with it. If
you don't have a problem, take the time to play anyway. You may find some new
ideas. Companies that live a mission that promotes creativity often give their
employees freedom to play, knowing it is the results of playtime where great
ideas often emerge. They are not stuck in the mental lock that "Play is
Frivolous".
Tunnel
vision or living in the world with the attitude, "That's Not My Area"
is a recipe for stuck and zero creativity. Journeying off the beaten path,
creating project teams with members from diverse disciplines, having lunch with
someone in a world totally different from your own are all ways to attack this
mental lock. Keeping a notebook close at all times to write down ideas which
come whenever, where ever can help an individual to grow up gradually. Often
inside our dreams are answers to problems. No matter what happens, a man
must never hesitate to participate in a chance that is given to him. If you
make an error, use it as a stepping stone to some new ideas you might not have
discovered otherwise.
Always
remember the two benefits of failure - first, if you fail, you learn what
doesn't work. And second, the failure gives you an opportunity to try a new
approach.
Some
people are closely married to their ideas that they put them up on a pedestal. It’s
difficult, however, to be objective if you have a lot of ego tied upon your
idea."There is a close relationship between the "ha-ha" of humor
and the "aha" of discovery." So be foolish is what is
recommended. Be stupid, reverse your perspective on things, and learn to laugh
at yourself. Occasionally, let you "stupid monitor" down, play
with the fool, and see what crazy ideas you can come up with. Although playing
the fool may not solve problems, it gets us out of ruts and we often learn
important things if we break out of the "Don't Be Foolish" mental
lock.
"To
err is wrong" is wrong when it comes to developing our creative ability.
Making mistakes is a critical part of learning. Edison knew 1800 ways not to
make a light bulb. Though sure of messing up everything and go wrong
completely, there is a small chance of success. All we have to do is to take a
little risk. Taking risks requires exercising our "risk muscle"
so that we stay flexible and minimize our fear. As Suzanne Jeffers says, feel
the fear and do it anyways. Stepping outside our comfort zone and risking being
wrong is where the greatest of ideas emerge.
The
self-fulfilling prophecy has much power. If we are mentally locked into
thinking, "I'm Not Creative", chances are high, and we won't be.
Unlocking the last mental lock requires believing in your ideas and then using
the tools suggested in overcoming the other mental locks to being creative.
When new information comes into existence and circumstances change, it is no
longer possible to solve today's problem with yesterday's solution. We need a
way to generate new ideas. Creative thinking is that means, and like its
biological counterpart, it is also pleasurable. Only a creative person can want
to know it all.
"To err is wrong" is wrong when it
comes to developing our creative ability. Making mistakes is a critical part of
learning. Edison knew 1800 ways not to make a light bulb. Though sure
of messing up everything and go wrong completely, there is a small chance of
success. All we have to do is to take a little risk. Taking risks requires
exercising our "risk muscle" so that we stay flexible and minimize
our fear. As Suzanne Jeffers says, feel the fear and do it anyways. Stepping
outside our comfort zone and risking being wrong is where the greatest of ideas
emerge.
The self-fulfilling
prophecy has much power. If we are mentally locked into thinking, "I'm Not
Creative", chances are high, and we won't be. Unlocking the last mental
lock requires believing in your ideas and then using the tools suggested in
overcoming the other mental locks to being creative. When new information comes
into existence and circumstances change, it is no longer possible to solve
today's problem with yesterday's solution. We need a way to generate new ideas.
Creative thinking is that means, and like its biological counterpart, it is
also pleasurable. Only a creative person can want to know it all.
thanks for the analysis...was looking for a good summary from ages..have got presentation to prepare..
ReplyDeleteSpend the time necessary to become an expert in your field. Learn, practice and engage with others in your profession.
ReplyDeleteThen, like Charles Keatts says, do something else. Relax, pull out tools, fiddle and do something different than your profession.
Have a way to record ideas with you all the time, a journal or a mind-map app on your smartphone are both good.
My best ideas usually come when I'm not pushing myself. I find a lot of good ideas that I apply in my library come out of indulging my interests.
Think of ways to cause a problem or make it worse in order to solve it. That is roughly the mental process that cured my insomnia as a young man. I realized that I could stay awake all night if I kept thinking about interesting things. What if I thought about things that were tedious and boring?
ReplyDeleteMore specifically, I invented a technique for stopping any rational thought. If in my mind I saw a car, I would see it go into a tree. If a sentence started to make sense, I inserted random words. I essentially short-circuited any linear or logical thought, and soon my mind shut down. I fell asleep.
nice especially
ReplyDeleteThe second mental lock!!